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Puppy feedingAND NUTRITION

As puppies are growing rapidly, and their digestive and immune systems are developing slowly, they have very specific nutritional needs that are different from adult dogs. Feeding your puppy a nutritionally complete diet tailored to their specific needs is vital for supporting healthy development and laying the foundation for a healthy future.

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Why your PUPPY'S DIET IS SO IMPORTANT

Puppies go through intense growth and development. Their diet plays a key role in supporting this and is crucial in influencing how strong and healthy your puppy is as an adult dog.

How your puppy's NUTRITIONAL NEEDS CHANGE

A puppy’s dietary needs change at each stage as they move towards adulthood, which different breeds reach at different ages. To make sure that your puppy is appropriately supported throughout growth, they is appropriately supported throughout growth, they should remain on a puppy-specific diet until they reach adulthood.

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  • ONE MONTH OLD
  • TWO MONTH OLD
  • FOUR TO SEVEN MONTHS
  • 10 MONTHS TO ADULTHOOD
ONE MONTH OLD

ONE MONTH OLD

At one month, a puppy can start to be gradually weaned from its mother’s milk onto solid food. They need nutrients to build their natural defense's and promote good bacteria in their delicate digestive system.

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TWO MONTH OLD

TWO MONTH OLD

At one month, a puppy can start to be gradually weaned from its mother’s milk onto solid food. They need nutrients to build their natural defenses and promote good bacteria in their delicate digestive system.

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FOUR TO SEVEN MONTHS

FOUR TO SEVEN MONTHS

At one month, a puppy can start to be gradually weaned from its mother’s milk onto solid food. They need nutrients to build their natural defenses and promote good bacteria in their delicate digestive system.

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10 MONTHS TO ADULTHOOD

10 MONTHS TO ADULTHOOD

At one month, a puppy can start to be gradually weaned from its mother’s milk onto solid food. They need nutrients to build their natural defenses and promote good bacteria in their delicate digestive system.

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When does you PUPPY BECOME AN ADULT DOG ?

AVERAGE
ADULT WEIGHT
GROWTH DURATION
(BIRTH TO ADULTHOOD)
X-SMALL Up to 4kg 8/10 months
SMALL Up to 10kg 8/10 months
MEDIUM 11-25kg 12 months
lARGE 24-44KG 15 months
GIANT 45kg and more 18/24 months

Nutrients needed IN A PUPPY'S DIET

There are a range of vital nutrients that your puppy needs during the first months of life to aid healthy growth and development. A puppy's diet must be able to provide enough energy and quality protein to support growth and be easily digestible. ROYAL CANIN® diets are nutritionally balanced to offer a tailored diet to meet the needs of puppies of all sizes, lifestyles and breeds.

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ROYAL CANIN'SSCIENTIFIC APPROACH TO PUPPY NUTRITION

We specialize in health nutrition because, for us, puppy foo isn't just about providing energy. its about building and maintaining the body's cell protecting against diseases and preventing digestive, joint and age related issues.

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1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

Our Puppy Ranges

Royal Canin Puppy supports healthy growth and development by providing all the nutrients essential to their needs in the first year of life.

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How much shouldI FEED MY PUPPY?

Puppies have different nutritional needs according to their breed and eventual adult size. Ask your vet for help checking the expected adult weight of your puppy according to their breeding. You can then choose the right food for them and make sure you give it to them in the right quantities.

What are the size categories for dogs?

Dogs are categorized in five different sizes:

  • X-small up to 4kg when adult
  • Small up to 10kg when adult
  • Medium 11kg to 25kg when adult
  • Large 26kg to 44kg when adult
  • Giant over 45kg when adult
By Breed

Dogs are categorized in five different sizes:

  • X-small up to 4kg when adult
  • Small up to 10kg when adult
  • Medium 11kg to 25kg when adult
  • Large 26kg to 44kg when adult
By Breed

Dogs are categorized in five different sizes:

  • X-small up to 4kg when adult
  • Small up to 10kg when adult
  • Medium 11kg to 25kg when adult
By Breed

Dogs are categorized in five different sizes:

  • X-small up to 4kg when adult
  • Small up to 10kg when adult

Setting the rightPUPPY FEEDING SCHEDULE

Puppies have small stomachs and their immature digestive systems don’t react well to being overloaded. To avoid your puppy suffering from disorders such as diarrhoea, it’s best to split their daily recommended food portion into small meals throughout the day.

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X-SMALL OR SMALL BREEDS

  • Up to 4 months3 meals a day
  • 4 to 10 months2 meals a day
  • Adult1-2 meals a day
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X-SMALL OR SMALL BREEDS

  • Up to 4 months3 meals a day
  • 4 to 10 months2 meals a day
  • Adult1-2 meals a day
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X-SMALL OR SMALL BREEDS

  • Up to 4 months3 meals a day
  • 4 to 10 months2 meals a day
  • Adult1-2 meals a day

How a puppy'sFEEDING SCHEDULE CHANGES

Initially, during weaning, your puppy will need four meals a day spread evenly from morning to evening. By the time they reach adulthood, they’ll be able to cope with one or two meals daily. Smaller breed dogs reach adulthood sooner than others, so they can move to fewer meals a day at an earlier stage. Below is a guide according to your puppy’s expected adult size. But it’s always worth checking with your vet about the best feeding schedule for your individual puppy.

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If you collect them too soon, they’ll miss this important learning period, which could impact their future physical and emotional wellbeing. But if you separate them from their mother and litter mates much later than 10 weeks, you will have missed out on a large portion of their socialization phase.

What is MIXED FEEDING FOR PUPPIES?

Mixed feeding is when you give your puppy a combination of wet and dry food – either at the same time or at separate meals, but never in the same bowl. They both offer important benefits such as wet food helping with hydration and appealing to picky eaters. While dry food can slow down fast eaters.

Benefits OF MIXED FEEDING

HYDRATION

In dry foods, the moisture content is around 8%, while in wet foods, this is usually at least 75%.

PALATABILITY

Our wet formulas are designed to be highly appealing to the fussiest of puppies.

WEIGHT MANAGEMENT

Wet food’s high moisture content means you can serve a larger portion for the same number of calories.

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When should I BEGIN MIXED FEEDING?

Puppies can start mixed feeding at any time, but introducing them to variety at an early age may avoid fussy behavior's in adulthood. A dog's digestive tract becomes accustomed to the composition and type of food. So when starting a mixed feeding method, it’s important to gradually introduce the dietary changes.

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1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

banner

1/3 Finding a vet

Finding a great vet you can trust, who'll help your puppy grow into a healthy adult, is an important aspect of being a pet owner. It's best to find one before you collect your puppy because they may need a check-up a day or two after they arrive.

Good feeding habits for your puppy

Puppies tire very easily and need lots of sleep for their healthy development and wellbeing, so it's important to give them plenty of opportunities to rest. At first, they need as much as 18 t0 20 hours' sleep every 24 hours. They will reduce to around 12 to 14 hours as they enter adulthood.

  • What
  • When
  • How

MAINTAIN PORTION CONTROL

To avoid overfeeding your puppy, check the dietary guidelines on the food packaging and measure each portion carefully. Remember the stated amounts apply for the whole day, not per meal.

AVOID HUMAN FOOD

Dogs have different nutritional needs from humans and what’s good for us can cause serious stomach upsets in dogs. Giving your puppy scraps or hand feeding can also cause bad behaviors.

BE CAREFUL WITH TREATS

A treat must always form part of your puppy’s overall daily food allowance to avoid overfeeding. Limit how many you give and always offer them at the right time for the right reason.

MAINTAIN PORTION CONTROL

To avoid overfeeding your puppy, check the dietary guidelines on the food packaging and measure each portion carefully. Remember the stated amounts apply for the whole day, not per meal.

AVOID HUMAN FOOD

Dogs have different nutritional needs from humans and what’s good for us can cause serious stomach upsets in dogs. Giving your puppy scraps or hand feeding can also cause bad behaviour.

BE CAREFUL WITH TREATS

A treat must always form part of your puppy’s overall daily food allowance to avoid overfeeding. Limit how many you give and always offer them at the right time for the right reason.

MAINTAIN PORTION CONTROL

To avoid overfeeding your puppy, check the dietary guidelines on the food packaging and measure each portion carefully. Remember the stated amounts apply for the whole day, not per meal.

AVOID HUMAN FOOD

Dogs have different nutritional needs from humans and what’s good for us can cause serious stomach upsets in dogs. Giving your puppy scraps or hand feeding can also cause bad behaviour.

BE CAREFUL WITH TREATS

A treat must always form part of your puppy’s overall daily food allowance to avoid overfeeding. Limit how many you give and always offer them at the right time for the right reason.

How to change YOUR PUPPY'S FOOD

Sudden changes in your puppy’s diet can give them digestive upsets or even make them wary of their food. Whether you’re switching to adult food, changing products or beginning mixed feeding, it’s important to introduce new foods slowly. We recommend you do this during a week-long transition using the following proportions:

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DAY 1 AND 2:

75% previous food

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25% new food

DAY 3 AND 4:

50% previous food

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50% new food

DAY 5 AND 6:

25% previous food

+

75% new food

DAY 7:

100% new food

Puppy FEEDING FAQS

How much food should a puppy eat?

The amount of food your puppy needs depends on the size they'll grow into as an adult - x-small, small, medium, large or giant. Make sure you choose the right puppy food according to their expected adult size and always follow the portion recommendations on the pack.

When should I stop feeding puppy food?

The amount of food your puppy needs depends on the size they'll grow into as an adult - x-small, small, medium, large or giant. Make sure you choose the right puppy food according to their expected adult size and always follow the portion recommendations on the pack.

When can puppies eat dry food?

The amount of food your puppy needs depends on the size they'll grow into as an adult - x-small, small, medium, large or giant. Make sure you choose the right puppy food according to their expected adult size and always follow the portion recommendations on the pack.

What foods are poisonous for a puppy?

The amount of food your puppy needs depends on the size they'll grow into as an adult - x-small, small, medium, large or giant. Make sure you choose the right puppy food according to their expected adult size and always follow the portion recommendations on the pack.

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Puppy FEEDING QUIZ

Test your knowledge and fnd out how much you've learnt by taking our quiz

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Our Puppy Ranges

Royal Canin Puppy supports healthy growth and development by providing all the nutrients essential to their needs in the first year of life.

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